Libical API Documentation 4.0
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icalperiod.h File Reference

Functions for working with iCal periods (of time). More...

Go to the source code of this file.

Data Structures

struct  icalperiodtype
 Struct to represent a period in time. More...
 

Macros

#define ICALPERIODTYPE_INITIALIZER
 

Functions

const char * icalperiodtype_as_ical_string (struct icalperiodtype p)
 Converts an icalperiodtype into an iCal-formatted string.
 
char * icalperiodtype_as_ical_string_r (struct icalperiodtype p)
 Converts an icalperiodtype into an iCal-formatted string.
 
struct icalperiodtype icalperiodtype_from_string (const char *str)
 Constructs a new icalperiodtype from str.
 
bool icalperiodtype_is_null_period (struct icalperiodtype p)
 
bool icalperiodtype_is_valid_period (struct icalperiodtype p)
 
struct icalperiodtype icalperiodtype_null_period (void)
 

Detailed Description

Functions for working with iCal periods (of time).

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ ICALPERIODTYPE_INITIALIZER

#define ICALPERIODTYPE_INITIALIZER
Value:
{ \
ICALTIMETYPE_INITIALIZER, \
ICALTIMETYPE_INITIALIZER, \
ICALDURATIONTYPE_INITIALIZER}

Function Documentation

◆ icalperiodtype_as_ical_string()

const char * icalperiodtype_as_ical_string ( struct icalperiodtype p)

Converts an icalperiodtype into an iCal-formatted string.

Parameters
pThe time period to convert
Returns
A string representing the iCal-formatted period
See also
icalperiodtype_as_ical_string_r()
Error handling
Sets icalerrno to ICAL_ALLOCATION_ERROR if there was an internal error allocating memory.
Ownership
The string returned by this method is owned by libical and must not be free() by the caller.
Example
// create icalperiodtype
const char *period_string = "20170606T090000/20170607T090000";
struct icalperiodtype period = icalperiodtype_from_string(period_string);
// print period in iCal format
printf("%s\n", icalperiodtype_as_ical_string(period));
const char * icalperiodtype_as_ical_string(struct icalperiodtype p)
Converts an icalperiodtype into an iCal-formatted string.
Definition icalperiod.c:84
struct icalperiodtype icalperiodtype_from_string(const char *str)
Constructs a new icalperiodtype from str.
Definition icalperiod.c:21
Struct to represent a period in time.
Definition icalperiod.h:30

◆ icalperiodtype_as_ical_string_r()

char * icalperiodtype_as_ical_string_r ( struct icalperiodtype p)

Converts an icalperiodtype into an iCal-formatted string.

Parameters
pThe time period to convert
Returns
A string representing the iCal-formatted period
See also
icalperiodtype_as_ical_string()
Error handling
Sets icalerrno to ICAL_ALLOCATION_ERROR if there was an internal error allocating memory.
Ownership
The string returned by this method is owned by the caller and must be released with the appropriate function after use.
Example
// create icalperiodtype
const char *period_string = "20170606T090000/20170607T090000";
struct icalperiodtype period = icalperiodtype_from_string(period_string);
// print period in iCal format
const char *period_string_gen = icalperiodtype_as_ical_string_r(period);
printf("%s\n", period_string_gen);
icalmemory_free_buffer(period_string_gen);
char * icalperiodtype_as_ical_string_r(struct icalperiodtype p)
Converts an icalperiodtype into an iCal-formatted string.
Definition icalperiod.c:93

◆ icalperiodtype_from_string()

struct icalperiodtype icalperiodtype_from_string ( const char * str)

Constructs a new icalperiodtype from str.

Parameters
strThe string from which to construct a time period
Returns
An icalperiodtype representing the period str
See also
icaltime_from_string(), icaldurationtype_from_string()
Error handling
If str is not properly formatted, it sets icalerrno to ICAL_MALFORMEDDATA_ERROR and returns icalperiodtype_null_period().
Data format
There are two ways to specify a duration; either a start time and an end time can be specified, or a start time and a duration. The format for there is as such:
  • <STARTTIME>/<ENDTIME>
  • <STARTTIME>/<DURATION>

The format for the times is the same as those used by icaltime_from_string(), and the format for the duration is the same as that used by icaldurationtype_from_string().

Usage
// create icalperiodtype
const char *period_string = "20170606T090000/20170607T090000";
struct icalperiodtype period = icalperiodtype_from_string(period_string);
// print period in iCal format
printf("%s\n", icalperiodtype_as_ical_string(period));

◆ icalperiodtype_is_null_period()

bool icalperiodtype_is_null_period ( struct icalperiodtype p)

Checks if a given icalperiodtype is a null period.

Parameters
pThe time period to check
Returns
true if p is a null period, false otherwise
See also
icalperiodtype_null_period()
Usage
// creates null period
// checks if it's a null period
bool icalperiodtype_is_null_period(struct icalperiodtype p)
Definition icalperiod.c:134
struct icalperiodtype icalperiodtype_null_period(void)
Definition icalperiod.c:123

◆ icalperiodtype_is_valid_period()

bool icalperiodtype_is_valid_period ( struct icalperiodtype p)

Checks if a given icalperiodtype is a valid period.

Parameters
pThe time period to check
Returns
true if p is a valid period, false otherwise
Usage
// creates null period
// a null period isn't a valid period
bool icalperiodtype_is_valid_period(struct icalperiodtype p)
Definition icalperiod.c:144

◆ icalperiodtype_null_period()

struct icalperiodtype icalperiodtype_null_period ( void )

Creates a null period icalperiodtype.

Returns
An icalperiodtype representing a null period
See also
icalperiodtype_is_null_period()
Usage
// creates null period
// verifies start, end and length
assert(icaltime_is_null_time(period.start));
assert(icaltime_is_null_time(period.end));
assert(icaldurationtype_is_null_duratino(period.duration));
bool icaltime_is_null_time(const struct icaltimetype t)
Returns true if the time is null.
Definition icaltime.c:624